WebChloral hydrate can be formed as a by-product of the chlorination of water containing organic precursor molecules, such as fulvic and humic acids. Chloral hydrate can also … Hydrates are inorganic salts "containing water molecules combined in a definite ratio as an integral part of the crystal" that are either bound to a metal center or that have crystallized with the metal complex. Such hydrates are also said to contain water of crystallization or water of hydration. If the water is heavy water in which the constituent hydrogen is the isotope deuterium, then the term deuterate may be used in place of hydrate.

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Web1 sep. 2004 · Two possible formation mechanisms for chloral hydrate are the reaction between amino acids and chlorine and the reaction between the aldehydes (formed … WebChloral hydrate is the hydrate of trichloroacetaldehyde (Fig. 6.8). It was introduced into therapeutics more than 100 years ago. Today, it is still used as a sedative–hypnotic, especially in pediatrics. Trichloroethanol, its glucuronide, dichloroacetic acid and trichloroacetic acid have been identified as the metabolites of chloral hydrate. highlands arh outpatient pharmacy

Chloral 302-17-0 - Sigma-Aldrich

WebLa formation des tumeurs hépatiques chez la souris mâle peut s'expliquer par la formation d'adduits de l'ADN avec des radicaux libres produits lors de la métabolisation de … WebChloral hydrate is primarily produced by the treatment of water with chlorine or chloramine, but the use of pre-ozonation before chlorination or chlora- mination can favour its … WebChloral hydrate has been used medicinally as a rapidly acting hypnotic and sedative (it is sometimes called “knockout drops”). Treatment of an aldehyde with two moles of an alcohol in the presence of an acid catalyst gives an acetal, a compound with two ether (OR) groups on one carbon. Reaction occurs in two stages. highlands area restaurants denver